Russia’s Gazprom to halve gas pipeline capacity through Turkey: CEO

ST. PETERSBURG - Reuters

A picture taken on June 11, 2014, near the village of Sajkas, 80 kilometres north of the Serbian capital Belgrade, shows the site where Serbia started the construction in November 2013 of their section of Russia's South Stream pipeline. AFP Photo

Gazprom has almost halved the planned capacity of its Turkish Stream gas pipeline project to 32 billion cubic meters (bcm) per year from an original capacity of 63 bcm, Gazprom Chief Executive Officer Alexei Miller said on Oct. 6.

The Turkish Stream pipeline is an alternative to Russia’s South Stream pipeline project to bring gas to Europe without crossing Ukraine, which was dropped last year due to objections from the European Commission.

Russia has long sought to circumnavigate Ukraine to pipe its gas to Europe because of pricing disagreements, which have led to disruptions in supplies to the European Union. Currently around 40 percent of Russian gas goes to Europe via Ukraine.

Miller, addressing an industry conference on Oct. 6, said that Gazprom now planned to supply up to 32 bcm via Turkish Stream because it also plans to expand Nord Stream gas pipeline, which runs on the bed of the Baltic Sea to Germany.

“Speaking about designed capacity ... we can talk that it will be created at volumes of up to 32 bcm,” Miller said, adding that the reduction in capacity was linked to Gazprom’s plans related to Nord-Stream-2.

Gazprom had originally planned to supply Europe with a total 63 bcm by 2020 via Turkish Stream, with the first line of 15.75 bcm designed for Turkey and the rest flowing to Greece onwards to Europe.

Gazprom and a number of European energy companies have agreed to build stage 3 and 4 of Nord Stream, with capacity of 55 bcm per year, which should double the existing Nord Stream-1.

Gazprom has earlier said it would have to postpone the launch of Turkish Stream as Russia and Turkey did not sign an intergovernmental deal, essential for construction to start.

A Turkish energy official told Reuters on Oct. 6 that Gazprom had informed Ankara of its decision to halve the capacity of the planned Turkish Stream pipeline.

He said the reduction would not present a problem in terms of Turkey’s gas supplies.