Nobel laureates seek guarantees to 'reliable information'
PARIS – Agence France-Presse
Christophe Deloire, director of Reporters Without Borders (RSF) and Iranian Nobel Peace laureate Shirin Ebadi attend a news conference to launch a commission to draft an "International Declaration on Information and Democracy" in Paris on Sep. 11.
A group of 25 leading thinkers, including Nobel laureates, issued a declaration on Nov. 5 calling for guaranteed rights to reliable information in the internet age.
Economists Amartya Sen and Joseph Stiglitz, Iranian lawyer and rights campaigner Shirin Ebadi and writer Mario Vargas Llosa are among the signatories to the International Declaration on Information and Democracy.
"We urge leaders of good will on all continents to take action to promote democratic models and an open public debate in which citizens can take decisions on the basis of facts," the group said in a statement.
The "global information and communication space", they argued, was a common good which "must be protected in order to facilitate the exercise of freedom of expression and opinion."
Added the group: "Human beings have a fundamental right to receive information that is freely gathered, processed and disseminated, according to the principles of commitment to truth, plurality of viewpoints and rational methods of establish facts."
The document called for support from world leaders including US President Donald Trump, a frequent critic of what he calls "fake news" but himself regularly accused of distorting the facts.
World leaders should take a stand on the matter when they gather for a November 11-13 "Peace Forum" in Paris, the signatories urged.
The declaration was drawn up over two months under the direction of Ebadi and Christophe Deloire, head of Reporters Without Borders, a Paris-based organisation defending press freedom and journalists' rights.
Other signatories include former Senegalese president Abdou Diouf, Chinese lawyer and human rights activist Teng Biao, and political scientist Francis Fukuyama.