SOCAR mulls hydrogen supply to Europe via TANAP
ISTANBUL-Anadolu Agency
One-fifth of the pipeline capacity of the Trans Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline (TANAP) can be used to transport hydrogen to Europe without the need for further investments, Elshad Nasirov, vice president for investment and marketing at SOCAR, said during a virtual event late Tuesday.
While delivering a keynote speech at the Energy Diplomacy and Transatlantic Cooperation in Action: Opening the Southern Gas Corridor conference organized by Atlantic Council Global Energy Center, Nasirov said that oil and gas majors need to keep up to date with the changing energy environment and to that end, he said that Japanese and German companies, as well as bp, are considering the development of hydrogen technologies.
Hydrogen, which can be produced from renewables, nuclear and other sources, can be transported as natural gas through pipelines.
Seen as a fuel of the future, a number of companies are planning to adapt hydrogen for transmission via existing pipelines due to environmental concerns, as hydrogen can be burned without pumping carbon dioxide into the air, unlike fossil fuels.
SOCAR has already completed research and analysis to transfer hydrogen via TANAP, one of the three pipelines that form the $40 billion Southern Gas Corridor, which Nasirov highlighted is crucial for regional cooperation and the European market.
The Southern Gas Corridor includes the Shah Deniz 2 field, the South Caucasus Pipeline, TANAP and the Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP). Azerbaijan, Georgia, Turkey, Bulgaria, Greece, Albania and Italy are the countries that are involved in the 3,500-kilometer-long project.
Turkey is most viable option for Israeli gas
Nasirov said that SOCAR also favored using TANAP as a transit route for other gas sources from the Eastern Mediterranean to reach additional markets in the Balkans.
The most commercially viable option that SOCAR supports is to transport East Med gas through TANAP across Turkey.