Nicaragua sends Cuban border-crashers back to Costa Rica

MANAGUA - Agence France-Presse

Cuban migrant uses his mobile phone to take photos as he walks in front of riot policemen towards the Costa Rican border, at the border between Nicaragua and Costa Rica, November 15, 2015. REUTERS Photo

Nicaragua sent thousands of Cubans back to Costa Rica on Nov. 15 after the US-bound migrants stormed across their shared border, accusing San Jose of "deliberately and irresponsibly" sparking a humanitarian crisis.

The diplomatic spat erupted after Costa Rica said on Nov. 14 it was giving temporary visas to a group of about 1,000 stranded, penniless Cubans, telling them they had one week to cross the country and continue their journey toward the United States.
 
But Nicaraguan police said thousands of Cubans then stormed the Penas Blancas border post on Nov. 15 and illegally crossed into Nicaragua.
 
It said they crossed "by force," causing "serious altercations" and "material damages" at the border crossing.
 
A military spokesman, Manuel Guevara, told reporters late on Nov. 16 that troops have stepped up surveillance along the border with Costa Rica to prevent the entry into Nicaragua of more Cuban migrants.
 
"The Costa Rican government, in a deliberate and irresponsible action, hurled and continues hurling thousands of Cuban citizens at Nicaragua's southern border posts," leftist President Daniel Ortega's government said in a statement.
 
It accused Costa Rica of "unleashing a humanitarian crisis with serious consequences for our region."   Nicaraguan police later said they had deported the Cubans back to Costa Rica "with the aim of reestablishing order."  

There has been a surge in Cubans seeking to reach the United States since the two Cold War foes announced a historic rapprochement last December. The thaw has raised expectations that Washington may soon end its policy of granting residency to Cuban immigrants who reach its shores.
 
Cubans seeking to leave the communist island for the United States are increasingly traveling overland through Central America and Mexico rather than risk crossing the Florida Straits by boat.
 
The group stranded in Costa Rica were left high and dry when authorities there dismantled a human trafficking ring that was charging Cubans $7,000 to $15,000 to send them to the United States.
 
They had flown from Cuba to Ecuador before working their way up through Colombia and Panama, they told officials.