Armenian ruling party quits PM race as protest leader bids for power

YEREVAN - Reuters

Armenia’s ruling party has said that it will not put up a candidate for prime minister in a bid to ease tensions after more than two weeks of street protests against the so-called ruling elite.

Demonstrations against the party and official corruption forced Serzh Sargsyan, a former president, to resign as prime minister on April 23 and parliament is due to pick a new one on May 1.

While its majority in parliament means it should be able to choose who that is, the Republican Party has decided not to put forward its own candidate.

“By not putting forward a candidate, we will avoid confrontation and an increase in security risks,” party spokesman Eduard Sharmazanov told reporters.

“We are not putting anyone forward in the state’s interest.”

Protest leader Nikol Pashinyan, a member of parliament who describes himself as “the people’s choice”, has said parliament should elect him prime minister next week. He then wants snap parliamentary polls under a new election law.

On April 28 he called on supporters to continue protests and to organize big, non-violent demonstrations in the capital Yerevan on May 1.

“All protest actions, actions of civil disobedience, should be renewed with new force. The victory of the people must be recognized,” Pashinyan, 42, told a rally in the town of Ijevan.

With the Republican Party’s 58 seats in the 105-seat parliament, Pashinyan is unlikely to be elected without their support.

However, the second biggest party in parliament, Prosperous Armenia, hinted it might support him.

“My team and I will vote for a people’s candidate, whether it’s Nikol Pashinyan or anyone else nominated by the people,” party leader Gagik Tsarukyan told Kentron TV.

A junior coalition member, the Dashnaktsutyun Party, said this week it was quitting the government and favoured an early election, but it was unclear whether it would vote for Pashinyan who has a history of political activism and opposition.

Although the demonstrations have been peaceful, the upheaval has threatened to destabilize Armenia, an ally of Russia, in a volatile region riven by Armenia’s decades-long, low-level conflict with neighboring Azerbaijan.

The next parliamentary elections are not due until 2022. But if parliament fails twice to elect a new prime minister with majority support, early elections must be held.