7.9 quake shakes Papua New Guinea, tsunami alert rescinded
SYDNEY
A major 7.9-magnitude earthquake struck Papua New Guinea on Jan. 22, but a tsunami alert intially issued for the Pacific island nation and its neighbours was later cancelled.
The tremor struck 40 kilometres (25 miles) west
of Panguna on Papua New Guinea’s Bougainville island at a depth of 153
kilometres at 3:30 pm local time (0430 GMT), the US Geological Survey said.
Its preliminary assessment added that light to
moderate damage was possible on Bougainville island. The quake was revised down
from 8.0-magnitude to 7.9.
The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center said waves of
between 0.3 and one metre (1-3 feet) above tide level were possible for some
coastal areas of PNG and the neighbouring Solomon Islands.
The center issued another statement about an
hour later to say that threat has now passed.
"Even though it is quite deep at 150
kilometres, because it is such a large earthquake, it will produce shaking on
the surface," Geoscience Australia seismologist Spiro Spiliopoulos told
AFP.
He added that some damage was possible.
Aid group Save the Children has a office on Buka
island next to the main Bougainville island.
Its PNG country director Jennifer El-Sibai
described the quake as "really powerful" but said no reports of
damage had been received so far.
Connie Wihongi-Stevens posted on Facebook that
her husband, who is working in Arawa some 46 kilometres west of where the quake
struck, was safe but shaken by the tremor.
"The home he was in shook terribly and
people were running everywhere cars rocking to and fro not nice hoping to hear
from him when the power comes back on," she wrote.
A 7.9-magnitude quake struck off Papua New
Guinea in mid-December, but no casualties were reported and an initial tsunami
threat was later deemed to have passed.
Earthquakes are common near Papua New Guinea,
which lies on the 4,000-kilometre-long Pacific Australia plate.
It forms part of the "Ring of Fire", a
hotspot for seismic activity due to friction between tectonic plates.
In 2013 the Solomon Islands were hit by a
devastating tsunami after an 8.0-magnitude earthquake rattled the region. That
tsunami left at least 10 people dead, destroyed hundreds of homes and left
thousands of people homeless.
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